Tuesday 24 October 2017

IMPORTANT ALLOYS AND METALS AND TRICKS TO REMEMBER ALLOYS (CHEMISTRY)

IMPORTANT ALLOYS 



To remember this  TRICK you have to REMEMBER these basic points

1.    SOLDIER  =  SOLDER,
         BRA     =   BRASS

2.  She is wearing bracelets on both arms
  • one is made up of  Bi(bismuth)
  • the other is made of  (Ni nickel)

3 In one hand she is holding a  : ROSE
and in other hand there is          : BRA


4.She is wearing shoes which can be remember as SEXY BOOTS
Sb = antimony(Sexy boot)

5. REMEMBER  only  these 3  basic metals or alloy
  •  SOLDER : TIN( Sn)  + LEAD(Pb)
  •   BRASS   : COPPER (Cu) +ZINE(Zn)
  • BRONZE : COPPER(Cu)  + TIN (Sb)
PRACTICE THESE TRICK WITH DRAW  

Now these alloys can be easily remembered as:

important symbols:
Sn : TIN
Pb : LEAD
Cu: COPPER
Zn : ZINC
Sb  : ANTIMONY
Ni  : NICKEL
Cr:  Chromium
FE : IRON
AL  :ALUMINIUM
Mg:  MAGNESIUM
Mn : MANGANESE
HG: MERCURY


IMPORTANT ALLOYS:

GUN METAL:           (PB+ SN ) SOLDER + (ZN + CU)  BRASS
TYPE METAL :               (SN + PB) +SB (ANTIMONY)
GERMAN SILVER :            NI + BRASS( CU +ZN)
ROSE METAL :      (PB+ SN ) SOLDER + BI
      

OTHER IMPORTANT ALLOYS

DELTA METAL:              BRASS + Fe
ROLLED GOLD :            Cu +Al
MONEL METAL:             Cu +Ni
MAGNALIUM:                 Mg +Al
DURALUMIN:                  AL+ Cu + Mg + Mn
STAINLESS STEEL:        Fe+ Cr+Ni+ C
NICKEL STEEL:              IRON + Ni
amalgum : alloy in which one component is mercury.


USES OF IMPORTANT ALLOYS:

         ALLOYS                                               USES IN


Brass: making utensils
Bronze:making coins, bell and utensils
German Silver:making utensils
Rolled gold: making cheap ornaments
Gun metal:making gun, barrels, gears and bearings
Delta metal:making blades of aeroplane
Munz metal: making coins
Dutch metal:making artificial ornaments
Monel metal:For base containing container
Rose metal:For making automatic fuse
Solder:For soldering
Magnalium:For frame of aeroplane
Duralumin:For making utensils
Type metal:In printing industry
Bell metal:For casting bells, statues
Stainless steel:For making utensils and surgical cutlery
Nickel steel:For making electrical wire, automobile parts











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